Seminario. Lorena Amaya Ruiz (Universidad de Sejong, Corea del Sur)
"QUOKKAS: Measuring cosmological distances using VLBI."
Speaker: Lorena Amaya Ruiz
(Universidad de Sejong, Corea del Sur)
Abstract:
Distance measurement remains one of the most fundamental yet
challenging aspects of astronomy. While established methods like
parallax, Type Ia supernovae, and Cepheid variables have helped
transform astronomy into a precise physical science, astronomers
continue to seek new standard candles and rulers. Very Long Baseline
Interferometry (VLBI) is a powerful technique that combines radio
telescopes across continents to achieve great angular resolution.
Thanks to that, VLBI is a good technique for observing active galactic
nuclei (AGN), which rank among the universe's most luminous objects
and show promise as distance indicators. We present a novel method
that combines radio flare observations in AGN jets with causality
arguments to establish a standard ruler, which can be calibrated
against apparent sizes measured through VLBI. This 'Causality
Distance' method is currently being implemented in the Cosmological
Quasar Observations on the KVN from Korea to Australia and South
Africa (QUOKKAS) project, monitoring 50 AGN weekly across a redshift
range of 0 < z < 5. To validate this approach, we analyzed archival
data from MOJAVE (Monitoring Of Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei with
VLBA Experiments), selecting 15 sources to determine their angular
diameter distances using the Causality Distance method.
Fecha: jueves, 30 de enero de 2025
Hora: 12:10 horas
Lugar: Seminario de Física Teórica